GOODSOUND!GoodSound! "Editorial" Archives

April 1, 2008

 

The Pros and Cons of Factory-Direct Sales

Last month, I talked about the do-it-yourself (DIY) approach, and the impressive value one can get from kits such as those sold for the Kepler loudspeaker from Exodus Audio. Not all of us want to build our own audio gear, but most of us do want to get the best bang for the buck. Luckily, there’s another alternative.

An increasing number of audio manufacturers sell fully assembled, finished components direct from their factories, which means that they can often offer impressive products for substantially less than what you’d pay for them at a dealer. Take the Axiom Audio M60 v2 loudspeaker, which Philip Beaudette reviews this month. It sells through Axiom’s website for under $1000 per pair. Philip was so impressed with the M60 v2 that he called it "one of the best speaker values on the market today" -- and part of that value has to do with Axiom’s factory-direct approach.

The main benefit to consumers of factory-direct sales is lower retail price: The product goes straight from manufacturer to consumer, bypassing all middlemen. At minimum, the retailer is removed, but often the distributor as well, along with the markup in price charged by each. This can reduce the final price by as much as half. If the M60 v2 were sold in stores, I wouldn’t be surprised if it cost closer to $2000/pair.

Another benefit of buying factory-direct is product customization. Because each consumer directly interacts with the manufacturer, it’s easier for the latter to offer each buyer a uniquely configured product -- something that would be harder to do, or even impossible, through the usual chain of retailers and distributors. Axiom offers a selection of custom speaker finishes that include one-off stains and veneers to match your own décor -- something far easier to handle via direct sales than when the consumer must go through one or more middlemen, each of whom will not only have to pass along the information accurately, but make some money as well.

However, Axiom’s customization options are the exception, not the rule. Most manufacturers who currently sell factory-direct don’t yet offer this degree of customization. Furthermore, many manufacturers who don’t sell factory-direct do offer a range of custom options. But factory-direct sales and product customization are such natural partners that I foresee them becoming more and more common.

But while the key benefit for consumers buying factory-direct will always be lower price, money isn’t everything, and the factory-direct approach has some definite downsides. Most important, the factory-direct shopper can’t see, touch, or hear the product in a store before buying it. Factory-direct sellers are confined to their websites, catalogs, and ads to showcase their products, which consumers usually purchase sound unheard, performance unknown.

To offset this problem, many factory-direct sellers offer money-back guarantees -- if you’re not happy with the product, simply return it with no questions asked. For many, that’s enough to overcome their fears of buying an unknown product. Others might still prefer to try it out in a store first.

Another downside of factory-direct sales is that it’s impossible to compare a product with another from the same or a competing manufacturer, as you can in a store. While shopping for my latest TV, I visited a store that carried all the major brands -- I was able to see the competitors side by side. Likewise, good audio stores have listening rooms and a plethora of products, and usually give the customer as much listening time as he or she needs before laying any money down. Even with a money-back guarantee, buying factory-direct isn’t conducive to this sort of comparison shopping.

Then there’s the fact that when you buy a product in a store, you can usually take it home right away -- it’s part of the fun of shopping in person, as compared to waiting for your mail order to arrive. With factory-direct, the product arrives days or even weeks later.

Finally, there’s service and repair. Retailers now make more of a selling point of these, to persuade customers that buying in a reputable bricks-and-mortar shop is still the best way to go. Such stores usually have service departments in which they fix faulty products. Often, however, factory-direct sellers eschew not only the middlemen, but local service technicians as well. If something goes wrong with their product, you usually have to send it back to the factory to be repaired.

Whether or not buying factory-direct is the right choice will vary from consumer to consumer and from product to product. It’s not unlike the DIY approach I talked about last month -- a perfect solution for some, impractical or undesirable for others.

But based on our experiences with Exodus Audio’s Kepler speaker kit and the factory-direct-only Axiom Audio M60 v2, both are credible ways of getting yourself a pair of speakers of tremendous value at a considerable savings in cost. In my opinion, each method should be seriously considered by anyone who wants the best bang for his or her buck. Consumers have many choices these days; they should take advantage of the situation by exploring all the alternatives.

…Doug Schneider

E-mail comments to the editor@goodsound.com.


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